USS YMS-396

Name
USS YMS-396
Hull designation
YMS-396
Vessel class
YMS-1
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
12
Record ID
uss-yms-396-yms396
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-yms-396-yms396

Evidence

12 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-12).

  1. [1]research packet 1063-packet.md (3 sources cited) [museum_official]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-yms-396-yms396-pkt-1063-packet-md
  2. [2]NavSource Online: Mine Warfare Vessel Photo Archive, YMS-396 page - construction/milestone block, specifications, commanding-officer listing, photo captions; explicit note 'There is no DANFS History currently available for YMS-396' [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 11/19396.htm - construction block, specifications block, photo captions, commanding-officer table
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Documented for this hull: YMS-1 Class Auxiliary Motor Minesweeper laid down 18 July 1942 by the Harbor Boat Building Co., Terminal Island, CA; launched 9 August 1943; completed 11 January 1944; struck from the Naval Register 10 June 1947; transferred to the State Department Foreign Liquidation Commission 21 October 1947 and sold; fate unknown. Specs: 270 t., 136 ft., beam 24'6", draft 8 ft., 15 kts., complement 32; one 3"/50 DP mount, two 20 mm, two depth-charge projectors; two 880 bhp GM 8-268A diesels, Snow & Knobstedt single-reduction gear, two shafts. Commanding officer listed: LT J. B. Mohney, USNR (1945). Photo captions: alongside an attack transport circa 1944 (NHHC photo NH 92701, collection of Rear Admiral Bradford Bartlett); alongside USS Russell (DD-414) at Ulithi anchorage 11-12 April 1945 preparing to escort an Okinawa resupply convoy, with the caption note that YMS-396 was 'Flag of CoMineRon 104,' covering local Palau and Ulithi escort work for nearly a year (photo by Lt.(jg) Ed Klump, USS Russell).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1942-1947
    Population
    Harbor Boat Building construction trades (1942-44); crew (~32, 1944-47); ComMineRon 104 staff embarked (flagship caption)
    Limitations
    NavSource is a volunteer secondary compilation, not a primary registry - milestones are consistent with NVR-derived data and corroborated independently (uboat.net, builder yard table), but the ComMineRon 104 flagship statement rests on a single photo caption, not a command history document. Page uses 'Completed' rather than 'Commissioned' for the 11 January 1944 in-service date. Contains no asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-396-yms396-01
  3. [3]NHHC photograph catalog, NH 92701 'USS YMS-396' - official image record [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    NHHC NH-series photo catalog, NH 92701 item page
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Official NHHC catalog record for photograph NH 92701: 'USS YMS-396 - Alongside an attack transport, circa 1944,' from the collection of Rear Admiral Bradford Bartlett (1981). The NHHC site search for 'YMS-396' returns exactly this one item - the only NHHC cataloged resource naming this hull located this session; NavSource confirms no DANFS entry exists.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    circa 1944
    Population
    Crew, circa 1944
    Limitations
    Image catalog record only - confirms the hull's identity and wartime appearance, documents no operations, locations, or material content. No asbestos information. NHHC page verified live 2026-10-04 (HTTP 200 with browser UA; bare-curl fetch returns 404 to bots).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-396-yms396-02
  4. [4]O. R. Lodge, The Recapture of Guam (USMC Historical Monograph, 1954), Appendix V 'United States Ships Participating in the Guam Operation' (HyperWar transcription) [other_primary]
    Locator
    Appendix V, 'United States Ships Participating in the Guam Operation,' Mine Vessels table
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The official USMC history of the Guam operation lists YMS-396 by name in Appendix V among Mine Vessels participating in the Guam operation (21 July - 15 August 1944). The official list places this hull at the Guam landings.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1944-07-21 to 1944-08-15
    Population
    Crew, July-August 1944
    Limitations
    Establishes participation in the Guam operation, nothing more - no duration, role detail, or material content. Transcription of an official 1954 USMC monograph hosted on HyperWar/ibiblio (a reputable mirror), not the issuing agency's own site. No asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-396-yms396-03
  5. [5]Navy and Marine Corps Awards Manual, NAVPERS 15,790 (Rev. 1953), Part IV, Section 2 - list of ships and units eligible for engagement stars, Asiatic-Pacific Area (HyperWar transcription) [other_primary]
    Locator
    Awards-IV-16.html ship list, 'YMS 396' entry; code table 'Marianas operation' (P29) and 'Minesweeping Operations Pacific' (P207) sections
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The official awards manual's ship-eligibility list credits YMS-396 with five operation windows: capture and occupation of Saipan 15 Jun 1944 - 23 Jul 1944 (code printed 'P299-2'; the code table's P29-2 is Saipan, 11 Jun - 10 Aug 44); capture and occupation of Guam 24 Jul 1944 - 10 Aug 1944 (P29-7); and postwar Minesweeping Operations Pacific: Nagoya (Honshu area) 23-25 Oct 1945 (P207-3), Kobe (Honshu area) 20 Dec 1945 - 2 Mar 1946 (P207-9), and a window printed '22 Feb 48 - 2 Mar 46' under code 'P207-38' - a code not present in the manual's own table (series ends at P207-28), whose dates exactly match the P207-28 Yangtze River Approaches window of 22 Feb - 2 Mar 1946.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1944-06-15 to 1946-03-02
    Population
    Crew, 1944-46
    Limitations
    Establishes credited operation windows only - not daily positions, and two of the five rows carry obvious print defects ('P299-2' for P29-2; '22 Feb 48'/'P207-38' where the matching table entry is P207-28 Yangtze River Approaches, 22 Feb - 2 Mar 46). The P207-38 identification as Yangtze River Approaches is an inference from the date window, labeled as such. No asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-396-yms396-04
  6. [6]National Archives Special List 44, 'List of Logbooks of U.S. Navy Ships, Stations, and Miscellaneous Units, 1801-1947' - ship-number edition, PDF page 120 [other_primary]
    Locator
    sl-44-ship-number.pdf, PDF page 120, YMS-396 row (verified by direct PDF text extraction 2026-10-04)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NARA Special List 44 inventories deck logbooks for YMS-396 covering 12 January 1944 - 30 June 1945 (row: 'YMS-396 | 1/12/1944 | 6/30/1945'). The series is RG 24 (Records of the Bureau of Naval Personnel), Entry 118, NAID 581208. YMS-396 does not appear on NARA's published list of digitized-online deck logs - the logs are physical holdings at Archives II, College Park. The documented span begins the day after the vessel's 11 January 1944 completion; post-June-1945 service (Japan-area occupation sweeping through March 1946, return, disposal) is not covered by this inventory row.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1944-01-12 to 1945-06-30
    Population
    Crew, 1944-45
    Limitations
    An inventory of physical logbooks, not the logs themselves - establishes existence and date coverage of records, not their contents. Whether post-June-1945 logs exist in a different accession is undetermined. These logs are a lead for anyone needing this hull's day-by-day positions or commanding-officer entries. No asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-396-yms396-05
  7. [7]uboat.net Allied Warships: USS YMS-396 (YMS-396) - construction and disposal table [other_primary]
    Locator
    uboat.net ship/9815.html data table
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Independent secondary compilation corroborating the milestone set: built by Harbor Boat Building Co. (Terminal Island); ordered 13 April 1942; laid down 18 July 1942; launched 9 August 1943; commissioned 11 January 1944; stricken 10 June 1947; sold 21 October 1947. No commanders or events listed for this hull.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1942-1947
    Limitations
    Secondary reference work (Guomundur Helgason's Allied Warships), consistent with NavSource on every shared date. Its 'End service 13 Sep 1957' field is anomalous - the hull was stricken and sold in 1947; the date coincides with sister YMS-395 (Linnet)'s decommissioning and is treated as a data defect (see ev-10 correction row). 'Commissioned' wording versus NavSource 'Completed' noted. No asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-396-yms396-06
  8. [8]Shipbuilding History, 'Harbor Boat Building, Terminal Island CA' yard production table (compiled by T. Colton; njscuba.net mirror) [other_primary]
    Locator
    Harbor yard table, hull-number row 168
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Builder's production table for Harbor Boat Building Co.: yard hull no. 168 = YMS-396 for the US Navy, minesweeper, 278d tons, 136 ft., delivered 11 January 1944 - matching NavSource's 'Completed' date. Sister entries: YMS-393 (hull 165, to China 1948), YMS-394 (166), YMS-395 (167, later Linnet AMS-24), plus YMS-315/-316 (163-164). Yard history: founded by Romolo Rados 1919; renamed Harco postwar; sold to LTV 1959; closed in the 1970s.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1942-1944
    Population
    Harbor Boat Building trades, 1942-44
    Limitations
    Independent yard-production compilation (Colton's Shipbuilding History), secondary but consistent with Navy data. Its 'struck 1946' note conflicts with the 10 June 1947 striking date in NavSource and uboat.net - treated as a data defect (see ev-10). No asbestos content; the yard has no Atlas shipyards.json entry.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-396-yms396-07
  9. [9]Era inference built on: NavSource Auxiliary Motor Minesweeper (YMS) class index (561 built at 35 yacht yards, wood-hulled, YMS-135 through -445 single-stack subclass) + NavSource YMS-396 specification block (two 880 bhp GM 8-268A diesels, two shafts) + GAO HRD-80-2 Navy-wide asbestos era (see ev-09) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 11/19idx.htm class intro; NavSource 11/19396.htm specifications block
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    A wood-hulled diesel auxiliary motor minesweeper built 1942-44 sits inside the Navy's documented asbestos-use era, but carries far less asbestos-relevant scope than a steam combatant: no boilers, no turbines, no steam-line lagging. Era-standard applications aboard a small diesel craft of this type were diesel exhaust lagging, machinery insulation, gaskets and valve packing, electrical insulation, galley-equipment insulation, and brake/clutch linings on sweep winches and windlass - in a 136-foot wooden hull with a complement of 32.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1942-1947
    Population
    Harbor Boat Building trades (1942-44); crew (~32, 1944-47); 1947+ purchasers unknown
    Limitations
    Class/era inference only - no hull-specific insulation survey, material list, or builder specification located for YMS-396. Names era-standard applications, not confirmed installed materials. No quantity. The YMS design's wooden hull and diesel plant make the steam-lagging pathway inapplicable; the confined-volume exposure dynamic still applies to whatever era materials were fitted.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-396-yms396-08
  10. [10]GAO, Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure, HRD-80-2 (Oct 18, 1979) [gao]
    Locator
    GAO product page HRD-80-2 (full text blocked, HTTP 403)
    Finding type
    gov_survey
    Finding
    GAO documented that the Navy used asbestos insulation extensively aboard ships and did not begin substituting alternative insulation materials until the early 1970s - a span covering this hull's entire construction (1942-44) and service era (1944-47).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1979
    Population
    Navy shipyard workers; asbestos program review
    Limitations
    Program-level documentation; supports era context only, not any fact specific to this hull. Full text not retrieved (gao.gov returns HTTP 403 to automated fetch, confirmed 2026-10-04) - content via product-page description.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-396-yms396-09
  11. [11]Correction synthesis across: uboat.net ship/9815.html ('End service 13 Sep 1957'); Shipbuilding History Harbor yard table ('struck 1946'); NAVPERS 15,790 ship list ('P299-2', 'P207-38', '22 Feb 48' print defects); NavSource stricken date 10 June 1947 [other_primary]
    Locator
    uboat.net ship/9815.html data table; shipbuildinghistory harbor/ hull row 168; Awards-IV-16.html 'YMS 396' list entry; hindmanfuneralhomes.com obituary (Dr. Joseph P. Mohney)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    CORRECTIONS carried against secondary-source defects: (1) uboat.net's 'End service 13 Sep 1957' field is inconsistent with its own stricken/sold rows (10 Jun / 21 Oct 1947) and matches sister YMS-395 (Linnet)'s decommissioning date exactly - treated as cross-row data contamination, not a fact about this hull. (2) Shipbuilding History's 'struck 1946' conflicts with the documented 10 June 1947 striking; NavSource/uboat.net agreement carried. (3) NAVPERS 15,790 prints 'P299-2' (P29-2 Saipan) and 'P207-38' (a code absent from the manual's own table; the accompanying dates 22 Feb-2 Mar 1946 match P207-28 Yangtze River Approaches exactly). (4) Commanding-officer name discrepancy: NavSource lists 'LT J. B. Mohney, USNR'; a funeral-home obituary for Dr. Joseph P. Mohney describes him as captain of YMS-396 - corroborating the surname and command while conflicting on the middle initial.
    Verification
    partial
    Role
    correction
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    1944-1957 (source-defect window)
    Limitations
    Corrects circulating data defects, not material claims. The P207-38-to-P207-28 mapping is an inference from the date window; the printed manual was reproduced faithfully and is flagged rather than silently fixed. The Mohney middle-initial conflict is unresolved (B vs P).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-396-yms396-10
  12. [12]Batch-9032 search ledger (this record): NavSource ship page and class index; NHHC photo catalog + DANFS check; NARA Special List 44 PDF; NARA digitized deck-log list; uboat.net; NAVPERS 15,790 via HyperWar; USMC Guam monograph via HyperWar; Shipbuilding History yard table; CourtListener API v4 via authenticated helper; Lott 'Most Dangerous Sea' (archive.org, lendable); secondary web litigation sweep [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-yms-396-yms396-01 through -16
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, abatement contract, hazmat disclosure, or verified litigation naming YMS-396 was found in the public sources searched. CourtListener: 'USS YMS-396' opinions returned zero results; 'USS YMS-396' and 'YMS-396' RECAP docket searches returned 577 and 3,260 hits respectively, all tokenized keyword noise - no returned document contains the string 'YMS-396' or even 'YMS'; the fourth base query ('YMS-396' opinions) could not be completed (fleet pacing budget spent - see search_ledger sl-14 for final status). Secondary web sweep found no qualifying case and, unusually, not even law-firm listicle claims for this hull.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-04
    Study period
    2026-10-04
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - but this is a small wooden diesel craft sold abroad in 1947, before any asbestos survey or abatement regime existed, so ship-specific asbestos documentation may never have been generated. Deck logs, builder work records, and FLC disposal records are undigitized leads. Does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-396-yms396-11

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned