USS YMS-99

Name
USS YMS-99
Hull designation
YMS-99
Vessel class
YMS-1
Evidence tier
Tier 2
Evidence entries
13
Record ID
uss-yms-99-yms99
Dataset version
2026.10.12-rc.1
Canonical URL
https://asbestosatlas.org/ships/uss-yms-99-yms99

Evidence

13 evidence entries recorded; each entry has a stable permalink (#ev-1 … #ev-13).

  1. [1]research packet 1080-packet.md [other_primary]
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Identity packet verdict: VERIFIED
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Evidence ID
    uss-yms-99-yms99-pkt-1080-packet-md
  2. [2]NavSource Online: Mine Warfare Vessel Photo Archive, YMS-99 - build/service/disposal timeline, specifications, commanding officer; explicit 'no DANFS history' statement [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 11/19099.htm header block, specifications block, commanding-officer table
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Documented for this hull: laid down 6 June 1941 by Colberg Boat Works and Stephen Brothers, Stockton, CA; launched 11 March 1942; completed 27 April 1942; grounded 9 October 1945 at Okinawa during Typhoon Louise; refloated 2 November 1945; struck from the Naval Register 3 January 1946 and destroyed. Specifications: displacement 270 t.; length 136'; beam 24'6"; draft 6'1"; speed 13 kts.; complement 33; armament one 3"/50 dual purpose gun mount, two 20mm mounts, two depth charge tracks, two depth charge projectors; propulsion two 880bhp General Motors 8-268A diesel engines, Snow and Knobstedt single reduction gear, two shafts. Commanding officer listed: LTJG D. M. Boone, USNR (1945). Call sign Nan-Able-Dog-Able. 'There is no DANFS history available for YMS-99'; no image of the vessel is held.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-05
    Study period
    1941-1946
    Population
    Colberg/Stephens construction trades (1941-42); crew (1942-45)
    Limitations
    NavSource is a volunteer secondary compilation, not a primary registry - its milestones generally track NVR/Navy records but carry no document citation per datum. Contains no asbestos or material content. The bare 'destroyed' disposition is not explained (method/location undocumented - see gaps).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-99-yms99-01
  3. [3]NHHC / Navy Department Library, 'Typhoons and Hurricanes: Pacific Typhoon at Okinawa, October 1945' - transcription of Commander in Chief, U.S. Pacific Fleet and Pacific Ocean Areas Report, Serial 0395 of 11 February 1946 (WWII Command File, NHHC Archives Branch) [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    NHHC transcription, Appendix III vessel-damage table, 'YMS 99' row; narrative sections on Buckner Bay conditions and salvage decisions
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Official post-storm accounting naming this hull: Appendix III, 'Typhoon Damage at Okinawa (Based Upon Progress Reports to 19 November),' lists 'YMS 99 - Refloated 11/2/45.' The report documents that the sudden storm shift caught ships in the supposedly safe shelter of Buckner Bay (Nakagusuku Wan); that 12 ships and craft were sunk, 222 grounded, and 32 damaged beyond ships' companies' ability to repair; personnel casualties 36 dead, 47 missing, ~100 seriously injured; and that of some 90 ships needing major work ComServPac judged only 10 worth complete salvage, with badly damaged vessels decommissioned, stripped, and abandoned - the disposition path consistent with this hull's striking and destruction.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-05
    Study period
    1945-10-09 to 1946-02-11 (storm through report date)
    Population
    Crew aboard during grounding and post-storm salvage period (Oct-Nov 1945); ComServDiv 104 salvage workforce
    Limitations
    Ship-specific for the refloat line only: the appendix names YMS 99 and records 'Refloated 11/2/45' but does not itemize her individual damage, grounding location within the bay, casualties aboard, or the salvage decision applied to her. The narrative figures (12 sunk / 222 grounded / 32 severely damaged) are fleet-level, not YMS-99-specific. Contains no asbestos or material content. NavSource's 'grounded 9 October' detail is consistent with but not stated in this appendix line.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-99-yms99-02
  4. [4]NHHC / Navy Department Library, 'United States Pacific Fleet Organization, 1 May 1945' - official order-of-battle listing [nhhc_danfs]
    Locator
    Minecraft, Pacific Fleet / Mine Squadron Twenty section, YMS listing, 'YMS 99' row
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    The Navy Department's 1 May 1945 Pacific Fleet organization lists YMS 99 in the Minecraft, Pacific Fleet section (Commander Minecraft, Pacific Fleet, R. Adm. A. Sharp) within the Mine Squadron Twenty minecraft listing (ComMinRon 20, Capt. R. A. Larkin), commanded by Lt. (jg) D. M. Boone (USNR) - corroborating NavSource's 1945 commanding-officer entry. The entry carries footnote marker '11'; the footnote key is collapsed on the live page and could not be read this session.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-05
    Study period
    1945-05-01
    Population
    Crew, spring 1945 (Lt. (jg) D. M. Boone commanding)
    Limitations
    Establishes organizational assignment and commanding officer as of 1 May 1945 only - an order-of-battle line, not an operational record; does not state the hull's location, station, or activity. Footnote marker '11' unread (collapsed section). Contains no asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-99-yms99-03
  5. [5]Navy and Marine Corps Awards Manual, 1953, Part IV, sec. 2-16 (Area Campaign Medals - Asiatic-Pacific), ship engagement-star appendix (verbatim transcription at HyperWar/ibiblio) [other_primary]
    Locator
    Awards Manual Pt. IV sec. 2-16, Asiatic-Pacific ship list, 'YMS 99' entry; engagement code table for P34 / P34-1
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    The official 1953 awards compilation credits this hull with engagement P34-1 - 'Assault and occupation of Okinawa Gunto' (24 Mar - 30 Jun 45 window) - for participation 27 June through 30 June 1945; the operation heading states 'Only 1 star for participation in 1 or more of the following' engagements, i.e., one engagement star for the Okinawa Gunto operation.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-05
    Study period
    1945-06-27 to 1945-06-30
    Population
    Crew, June 1945 (Okinawa Gunto operation)
    Limitations
    Establishes qualifying presence in the Okinawa Gunto engagement window 27-30 Jun 1945 - an award record, not a narrative of duties performed. Does not state where else the vessel served 1942-45. Contains no asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-99-yms99-04
  6. [6]NARA Special List #44, List of Logbooks of U.S. Navy Ships, Stations, and Miscellaneous Units, 1801-1947 (by ship number); records group context per NARA deck-log pages: RG 24, Entry 118 (NAID 581208) [other_primary]
    Locator
    SL-44 ship-number PDF, 'YMS-99' row (4/27/1942 - 9/30/1945); RG 24 Entry 118 (NAID 581208)
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    NARA inventories US Navy logbooks for YMS-99 covering 27 April 1942 through 30 September 1945 - the logbook run begins on her completion/commissioning date and ends nine days before the Typhoon Louise grounding. The logs are held in paper form in RG 24; this hull's logbooks are not among the digitized deck logs listed on the NARA '1941 and later' online inventory (checked 2026-10-05). These logs are the primary lead for her undocumented 1942-45 service track.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    archival_lead
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-05
    Study period
    1942-04-27 to 1945-09-30
    Population
    Crew (1942-45) - logs document daily activity, drills, personnel
    Limitations
    Archival lead only - the inventory establishes that logbooks exist and their date coverage; contents were not read. The coverage ending 30 September 1945 leaves the grounding, salvage, and final disposition period (Oct 1945-Jan 1946) outside the inventoried run; whether later logs exist elsewhere or were not kept is undocumented.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-99-yms99-05
  7. [7]NavSource Online: Auxiliary Motor Minesweeper (YMS) index - class description (wood hulls, 35 yacht yards, production run, stack-mark variants); class specifications cross-checked against Wikipedia class article and Pacific War Online Encyclopedia [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 11/19idx.htm class description paragraphs
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Class documentation for the type: YMS-1-class auxiliary motor minesweepers were wood-hulled vessels designed by Henry B. Nevins, Inc. and built at 35 yacht yards (12 East Coast, 19 West Coast, four Great Lakes); 561 hulls of the 136-ft type were produced 1942-1945. YMS-1 through YMS-134 had two stacks (Mark I), placing YMS-99 in the twin-stack group. The wooden construction was specific to the minesweeping mission (reduced magnetic signature). Surviving YMS hulls were reclassified AMS and named in 1947 - YMS-99, destroyed in 1945-46, never received a name.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-05
    Study period
    1941-1945 (production run)
    Limitations
    Class-level description; establishes construction material (wood), designer, and production context but nothing specific to this hull beyond placement in the two-stack group. Contains no asbestos content - wood construction is noted because it bounds the plausible material set (no steel-hull insulation schemes, no boiler spaces).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-99-yms99-06
  8. [8]GAO, Navy Efforts To Protect Workers From Asbestos Exposure, HRD-80-2 (Oct 18, 1979) [gao]
    Locator
    GAO product page HRD-80-2 (full text blocked, HTTP 403)
    Finding type
    gov_survey
    Finding
    GAO documented that the Navy used asbestos insulation extensively aboard ships and did not begin substituting alternative insulation materials until the early 1970s - spanning this hull's entire construction (1941-42) and service era (1942-45).
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-05
    Study period
    1979
    Population
    Navy shipyard workers; asbestos program review
    Limitations
    Program-level documentation; supports era context only, not any fact specific to this hull. Full text not retrieved (gao.gov returns HTTP 403 to automated fetch; product-page description used).
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-99-yms99-07
  9. [9]Era inference built on: NavSource specifications (wooden hull, 2 x GM 8-268A diesels, no steam plant); NavSource YMS index (class material/design); GAO HRD-80-2 (Navy asbestos era, see ev-07) [other_primary]
    Locator
    NavSource 11/19099 specifications; NavSource 11/19idx class description; GAO HRD-80-2 product page
    Finding type
    asbestos_application
    Finding
    A wood-hulled, diesel-powered minesweeper completed April 1942 sits inside the Navy's documented asbestos-use era. Era-standard asbestos applications aboard a small diesel craft of this period were diesel exhaust lagging, machinery and piping gaskets, valve packing, electrical insulation, and deck/covering compounds. Because she carried no boilers or steam system, the heavy lagging pathways of steam vessels (boiler casings, steam drums, long steam runs) do not apply; the wooden hull likewise carried less thermal insulation than steel combatants. The exposure pathway that remains is concentrated in the engine spaces and fittings.
    Verification
    inferred
    Role
    supporting
    Documentation level
    class_or_era
    Accessed
    2026-10-05
    Study period
    1941-1946
    Population
    Colberg/Stephens construction trades (1941-42); engine-room crew (1942-45); any salvage/stripping trades, Okinawa 1945-46
    Limitations
    Class/era inference only - no hull-specific material list, insulation survey, or work package located for YMS-99. Names era-standard applications, not confirmed installed materials; the reduced-scope claim (no steam plant, wood hull) is itself an inference from type design, not a survey finding. No quantity; no manufacturer attribution.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-99-yms99-08
  10. [10]US EPA CERCLA site record CAN000906010, 'Colberg Boat Works,' 848 W. Fremont St. / 401 N. Stockton St., Stockton CA (Other Cleanup Activity: State-Lead Cleanup); with CA DTSC EnviroStor profile 39440001 (Voluntary Agreement, 18 acres, active) [other_primary]
    Locator
    EPA csitinfo id=0906010 (site info; contaminants tab lists no COCs); EnviroStor profile_report global_id=39440001 (site type, acreage, past uses, contaminants, narrative)
    Finding type
    environmental_record
    Finding
    The builder yard has a documented hazardous-substance cleanup record: EPA lists Colberg Boat Works as a non-NPL CERCLA site under state-lead cleanup; DTSC EnviroStor records an 18-acre voluntary-agreement site whose past uses include 'SHIPYARD - SHIP BUILDING/REPAIR' and wartime naval shipbuilding, with potential contaminants of concern listed as metals, petroleum, organochlorine pesticides, SVOCs, VOCs and 'other'; the site narrative records petroleum fuels, MTBE and metals in soil and groundwater, and 1990 California DFG findings of sandblasting paint waste (copper, lead, nickel, zinc) in sediment. Cleanup path: Stockton RDA Polanco Act notice 2007; Environmental Oversight Agreements 2009 and (re-executed) March 2016.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    context_only
    Accessed
    2026-10-05
    Study period
    1940s-1996 operations; 1990-2016+ investigation/cleanup
    Population
    Colberg Boat Works workforce (to 1,205 by 1945, per militarymuseum.org); site neighbors
    Limitations
    Builder-yard environmental record, not a hull record. Notably, asbestos is NOT among the listed potential contaminants of concern - the documented contaminant classes are metals, petroleum/MTBE, pesticides, and paint waste. This is neither an affirmative asbestos finding nor proof of absence for the yard or any hull; 1940s yard material practices are outside the investigations' stated scope.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-99-yms99-09
  11. [11]California Military Department / militarymuseum.org, 'Shipbuilding in Stockton' by Justin Ruhge (citing Stockton wartime coverage) [museum_official]
    Locator
    militarymuseum.org/StocktonShipbuilding.html, 'Shipbuilding in Stockton' paragraphs 3-5
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    Builder-context documentation: 'The first local shipbuilding operations were assigned in 1940 to Colberg Boat Works and Stephens Brothers, a joint contract for construction of six-yard mine sweepers' - the joint contract under which the Stockton YMS block (YMS-94 through YMS-99) was built, corroborating the joint 'Colberg Boat Works and Stephen Brothers' attribution in NavSource and 'Stephens Bros./Colberg BW' in shipbuildinghistory. Colberg built some 45 vessels at a cost of more than $20 million and had 1,205 workers by 1945; Stephens Brothers had 460 employees.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-05
    Study period
    1940-1945
    Population
    Stockton yard trades, 1940-45 (Colberg ~1,205 workers; Stephens ~460)
    Limitations
    Museum-published secondary history; the six-sweeper joint contract is stated without the hull numbers - the mapping to YMS-94..99 rests on NavSource/shipbuildinghistory builder attributions. Contains no asbestos content.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-99-yms99-10
  12. [12]uboat.net Allied Warships, USS YMS-99 (YMS-99) - contract/keel/launch/commission/strike dates corroboration [other_primary]
    Locator
    uboat.net ship/9519 fact table
    Finding type
    vessel_history
    Finding
    Corroborating dates for this hull: ordered 1 April 1941; laid down 6 June 1941 at Colberg Boat Works, Stockton CA; launched 11 March 1942; commissioned 27 April 1942; stricken 3 January 1946.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    context
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-05
    Study period
    1941-1946
    Limitations
    Secondary warship database (long-running editorial compilation); supplies the order date NavSource lacks, and uses 'commissioned' where NavSource uses 'completed' - terminology variance for service-craft-type hulls flagged in gaps. Contains no asbestos content; no commands or events listed for this hull.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-99-yms99-11
  13. [13]Batch-9182 search ledger (this record): NavSource ship + class pages; NHHC Pacific-typhoon report transcription; NHHC 1 May 1945 Pacific Fleet organization; 1953 Navy/MC Awards Manual (HyperWar); NARA Special List 44; EPA CERCLA + DTSC EnviroStor (builder yard); California Military Museum; uboat.net; shipbuildinghistory; secondary web asbestos/litigation sweep; CourtListener (blocked - pacing budget) [other_primary]
    Locator
    search_ledger rows sl-uss-yms-99-yms99-01 through -13
    Finding type
    historical_record
    Finding
    No qualifying ship-specific asbestos record located: no asbestos survey, material list, abatement contract, or verified litigation naming USS YMS-99 was found in the public sources searched (see search_ledger). No DANFS entry exists for this hull (NavSource). The secondary web sweep surfaced no qualifying case and no law-firm 'asbestos ship' listicle content for this hull. CAVEAT: CourtListener could not be queried this session - the fleet-wide pacing budget was saturated on every attempt (helper exit 2); logged as blocked in search_ledger, not as a negative result.
    Verification
    verified
    Role
    negative_finding
    Documentation level
    ship_specific
    Accessed
    2026-10-05
    Study period
    2026-10-05
    Limitations
    Absence of a located public record does not prove absence of asbestos aboard - 1942 construction inside the documented Navy asbestos era makes era inference reasonable, but no ship-specific material fact is established. The litigation repository check is a genuine open gap (throttled, not run). NARA deck logs (Apr 1942-Sep 1945) are an undigitized lead for daily-activity detail. Does not establish or defeat any claim of exposure or legal eligibility.
    Atlas source
    true
    Evidence ID
    ev-uss-yms-99-yms99-12

Attribution

Compiled by
Paul Danziger; Rod de Llano
Publisher
Danziger & De Llano, LLP
License
CC-BY-4.0
Citation
Danziger, P., and De Llano, R. (2026). AsbestosAtlas Navy Vessel Asbestos Exposure Dataset. Danziger & De Llano, LLP. DOI: not yet assigned
Dataset version
asbestosatlas-ships-2026.10.12-rc.1
DOI
not yet assigned